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Authors:
Title:
On Intersection Graph of Ideals of a Near-ring in terms of its Essential Ideals
PDFSource:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
Received: 2023-10-11 , Revised: 2024-11-23 , Accepted: 2024-11-24 , Available online: 2025-08-12 , https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgaa.1484
Abstract:
Let N be a near-ring and I(N) denote the set of all non-trivial (i.e., non-zero proper)
ideals of N. In this paper, the intersection graph of ideals of N has been introduced as a
simple undirected graph denoted by G(N) whose vertex set is I(N) and two vertices I and
J are adjacent if and only if I ≠ J and I ∩ J ≠ {0}. The graph G(N) has been studied
mainly using the direct sum decomposition and the essential ideals of N. Here, some neces-
sary and sufficient conditions for G(N) to be connected and complete have been obtained.
Under some restrictions on N and G(N), some graph parameters such as chromatic number,
independence number, domination number, hull number, geodetic number as well as some
graphical properties of G(N) such as being chordal, star etc. have been obtained.
Keywords:
intersection graph, near-ring, direct summand, essential ideal
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